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Questions
The following "questions and answers" are designed to provide you with
basic information on dental care and on several of the more common procedures.
If you do not find the information you are looking for, please do not
hesitate to ask our staff. Armed with some of the basic information about
oral hygiene and dental procedures, you will be able to make appropriate
decisions about treatment options to maintain a high standard of dental
care health,
function, and beauty for yourself and your family for many
years to come.
Which type of toothbrush should I use?
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A soft toothbrush with a small head is recommended because
medium and hard brushes tend to cause irritation and contribute
to recession of the gums, and a small head allows you to get
around each tooth more completely and is less likely to injure
your gums. It's unnecessary to "scrub" the teeth as long as
you are brushing at least twice a day and visiting your dentist
at least twice a year for cleanings.
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How often should I replace my toothbrush?
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Toothbrushes should be replaced about every three to four
months or sooner if the bristles become worn or frayed.
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Is one toothpaste better than others?
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Generally, no. However, it's advisable to use a fluoride
containing toothpaste to decrease the incidence of dental
decay. We recommend our patients use what tastes good to them
as long as it contains fluoride.
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How often should I floss?
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Flossing of the teeth once per day helps to prevent cavities
from forming between the teeth where your toothbrush can't
reach. Flossing also helps to keep your gums healthy.
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At what age should my child begin to see a dentist?
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We recommend that children be seen by age three. We
encourage family visits, and you are welcome to bring children
when visiting Dental Perfections.
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What should I do if I chip a tooth?
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If part of a tooth breaks off, keep the piece so your dentist
can possibly reuse it during bonding repair.
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What should I do if I have a tooth knocked out?
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Keep the tooth! Your dentist may be able to replace the tooth.
Rinse the tooth in cold water and seek dental care as soon
as possible. It is best to put the tooth back into it's socket
if possible until you see your dentist.
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What are porcelain veneers?
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Porcelain veneers are thin porcelain shells that are bonded
to the front surface of your teeth. They allow us to change
the color, shape, and structure of your teeth. They are extremely
durable, virtually painless to put in, easy to maintain, and
can give you a new smile or enhance the one you have
now.
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What's the difference between a "crown" and a
"cap"?
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These are restorations to repair a severely broken tooth
by covering all or most of the tooth after removing old fillings,
fractured tooth structure, and all decay. The restoration
material is made of gold, porcelain, composites, or even stainless
steel. Dentists refer to all of these restorations as "crowns".
However, patients often refer to the tooth-colored ones as
"caps" and the gold or stainless steel ones as "crowns".
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What's the difference between a "bridge" and a
"partial denture"?
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Both bridges and partial dentures replace missing teeth.
A bridge is permanently attached to abutment teeth or, in
some cases, implants. A partial denture is attached by clasps
to the teeth and is easily removed by the patient. Patients
are usually more satisfied with bridges than with partial
dentures.
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What about "silver" fillings versus "white" fillings?
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Although the U.S. Public Health Service issued a report in
1993 stating there is no health reason not to use amalgam
(silver fillings), more patients today are requesting "white"
or tooth-colored composite fillings. Sometimes "white"
fillings are preferable because they "bond" better to
the tooth structure and therefore help strengthen a tooth
weakened by decay. "White" fillings are also usually less
sensitive to temperature, and they also look better. However,
"white" fillings cannot be used in every situation, and if
a tooth is very badly broken-down, a crown will usually be
necessary and provide better overall satisfaction for the
patient.
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Do I need to have a root canal just because I have
to have a crown?
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No. While most teeth which have had root canal treatments
do need crowns to strengthen the teeth and to return the teeth
to normal form and function, not every tooth needing a crown
also needs to have a root canal.
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